Shein's emissions increased by 45% to 16.7M metric tons of CO2e in 2023. The rise is linked to its ultra-fast fashion production model, which produces up to 100K pieces per day. Meanwhile, reports reveal child labor issues in its supply chain.
In 2023, Shein's greenhouse gas emissions surged by 45%, reaching 16.7M metric tons of CO2 equivalent (CO2e). This sharp rise from 9.17M tons in 2022 highlights the environmental toll of Shein's ultra-fast fashion model. The majority of these emissions—over 99%—originate from Shein's extensive supply chain, which has faced criticism for its lack of transparency and sustainability.
In addition to its environmental impact, Shein is under fire for labor practices. Auditors discovered two cases of child labor within the company’s supply chain, casting doubt on Shein's ethical standards. These incidents were reportedly resolved, but they raise significant concerns as the company eyes a potential IPO on the London Stock Exchange.
Shein’s production model is built on speed, churning out 35,000 to 100,000 pieces daily. However, this fast-paced approach creates significant challenges for sustainability. The mix of natural and synthetic fibers in Shein's products complicates recycling efforts, with synthetic materials like polyester and nylon being nearly impossible to recycle through conventional methods.
Despite these challenges, Shein acknowledges its shortcomings. "We recognize that we still have a lot of work to do on our journey to mitigate climate change, and we are committed to moving things forward," the company stated in its sustainability report. As debates around fast fashion's sustainability intensify, Shein's practices will likely remain in the spotlight.
Is Shein's growth coming at too high an environmental cost?
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