JD.com’s Q2 profit jumped 92% to $1.7B, driven by efficient operations amid intense price wars. Revenue edged up 1.2% to $40.3B. The trade-in program and 618 sales event also boosted online retail in a sluggish economy.
Chinese e-commerce giant JD.com reported a remarkable 92% year-on-year surge in net income for Q2 2024, reaching $1.7B (12.6B yuan). This jump occurred despite only a modest 1.2% increase in revenue to $40.3B (291.4B yuan). The profit boost was attributed to improved operational efficiencies, according to CEO Sandy Xu Ran, who emphasized the company’s ability to maintain low prices without compromising quality amid an intensifying price war with rivals like Pinduoduo and Alibaba.
JD.com has been embroiled in a fierce price competition with major rivals, leading to a small 1.5% revenue increase for its core JD Retail division, which brought in $35.5B (257B yuan). Despite the tough market conditions, JD.com’s strategies paid off. During the June 618 sales event, the company broke transaction volume records, though exact figures weren’t disclosed. Over 500M customers participated, generating over $139M (1B yuan) in sales across 83 brands and boosting sales for over 150,000 small and medium-sized businesses by 50%.
JD.com also benefited from a government-supported trade-in program aimed at boosting post-pandemic recovery. The company invested $903M (6.5B yuan) into this initiative, offering subsidies to consumers trading in old home appliances and electronics. Lei Sun, an executive at JD.com, estimated that over 30M items would be traded in via their platform in 2024. This program helped offset the overall slow growth in China’s retail market, which saw online sales rise nearly 10% in the first half of the year, reaching $971B (7.1T yuan).
While JD.com’s logistics division saw a 7.7% revenue increase to $6.1B (44.2B yuan), the company’s New Businesses group faced challenges. Revenue from this segment, which includes Dada, JD Property, and overseas operations, plunged 35% year-on-year to $637M (4.6B yuan). Despite these setbacks, JD.com’s focus on operational efficiency and strategic price cuts have kept the company competitive in the challenging Chinese e-commerce landscape.
Is JD.com’s strategy sustainable amid fierce competition?
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