Australia plans to set a minimum age of 14-16 for social media use, aiming to reduce social harm. This could make it one of the first countries to enforce such a rule. Critics argue it may drive youth into riskier, unregulated platforms.
Australia's government is considering laws to restrict social media access for children aged 14-16. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese emphasized the negative effects of social media on youth, particularly concerning their physical and mental health. "I want to see kids off their devices and onto the footy fields and the swimming pools," he stated. Australia would join a small group of nations enforcing such limits, following efforts by the European Union that were met with opposition due to concerns over children's online rights.
While the goal is to protect young Australians, concerns have been raised about the unintended consequences of the proposed restrictions. A parliamentary inquiry has heard testimony highlighting mental health risks linked to social media use, but experts like Daniel Angus from Queensland University warn that a ban could push teenagers toward less safe, unregulated online spaces. These spaces might lack the protections of major platforms, worsening the situation.
Companies like Meta, which owns Facebook and Instagram, are urging for a more supportive approach. Meta advocates for equipping parents and teens with tools to navigate the online world instead of cutting off access altogether. Alphabet, the owner of YouTube, hasn't commented, while TikTok remains unavailable for a statement. Tech industry data shows that 80% of Australia’s 26M people are on social media, with platforms like Instagram and YouTube being highly popular among teens aged 12-17.
Australia's eSafety Commissioner is working closely with stakeholders to ensure that restrictions do not inadvertently cause harm. The commissioner warned that bans could limit access to crucial online support systems and drive teens to dangerous, less regulated services. The government will begin by trialing age verification methods before finalizing the law later this year, considering input from mental health experts and advocacy groups. This law could set a precedent for other nations grappling with similar issues.
Could social media age restrictions create more harm than good?
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